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回音壁模式光学微腔传感

Optical sensing with whispering-gallery microcavities

  • 摘要: 回音壁模式光学微腔具有很高的品质因子和较小的模式体积,能极大地增强腔内光场与物质相互作用,已经成为超高灵敏光学传感的优异平台,也是国际学术前沿之一。文章简介了回音壁微腔传感研究现状与热点、微腔传感平台及传感机制原理;着重列举了微腔传感的部分典型应用,例如纳米尺度单个颗粒检测、温度传感、磁场传感、化学气体传感以及压力/应力等物理量传感等;最后对光学微腔传感的研究进行了展望。

     

    Abstract: Due to their high quality factors and small mode volumes, whispering gallery mode (WGM) microcavities can strongly enhance light-matter interactions, making them an excellent platform for various sensing applications. In this paper we review the burgeoning field of microcavity sensing. We first present recent state-of-the-art results, and discuss microcavity sensing platforms and mechanisms. We then review a variety of WGM sensing applications, including the sensing of single nanoparticles, temperatures, magnetic fields, chemical gases, and strain/stress. Furthermore, we provide a brief summary and outlook on microcavity-based sensing devices and their potential applications.

     

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