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稳态磁场对血流、骨骼和疼痛的影响

Effects of static magnetic fields on blood flow,bone and pain

  • 摘要: 将磁场作为一种干预手段应用于医疗健康领域,俗称“磁疗”,在过去的几千年人类历史中曾有过多次的争论与起伏。由于结果不一和机制不清等多方面原因,“磁疗”目前作为一个整体还未被广泛接受。然而,近年来不仅有利用脉冲磁场的经颅磁刺激被批准应用于临床,并且有越来越多的实验证据显示,基于稳态磁场的健康干预也有着良好的应用前景。文章主要围绕稳态磁场对血流、骨骼和疼痛三方面的影响,总结其研究现状并分析其局限与困境,期待不同学科背景的研究者能够涉足此领域,进行更规范化、系统化的深入研究,在明确其机制的前提下对磁场参数进行优化,从而可以早日科学地、有效地将稳态磁场作为一种干预或辅助手段应用于医疗健康领域。

     

    Abstract: The application of a magnetic field as an intervention method in health care, commonly known as magnetotherapy, has been debated and has undergone many ups and downs in the past thousands of years of human history. Because of inconsistent results and its unclear mechanism, magnetotherapy has not been widely accepted so far. However, in recent years, not only transcranial magnetic stimulation using pulsed magnetic fields has been approved for clinical application, but also increased amount of experimental evidence has shown that static magnetic fields (SMF) have promising potential in health intervention. This paper mainly addresses the influence of SMF on blood flow, bone and pain, summarizes relevant research findings, and analyzes their limitations and dilemmas. We hope that researchers with different academic backgrounds can collaborate and perform standardized and systematic in-depth research to optimize the magnetic field parameters based on analysis of the biological effects, so that SMF can be scientifically and effectively applied in health care intervention in the near future.

     

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