From ultrashort to attosecond light pulses, from the photoelectric effect to attosecond physics——Interpretation of the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics
-
摘要: 2023年诺贝尔物理学奖授予超快激光科学和阿秒物理领域的三位科学家，以表彰他们在阿秒光脉冲的产生和应用上做出的卓越贡献。阿秒光脉冲的产生，使得人们可以在亚原子尺度上研究电子的超快运动，打开通向“电子世界”的大门。目前，基于阿秒光脉冲发展的阿秒光子/电子谱学已经成为物理、化学、生物等众多领域重要的研究手段。文章将简要介绍阿秒光脉冲的研究背景、产生、测量方法及其在电子超快动力学研究中的应用。Abstract: The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to three scientists in the fields of ultrafast laser science and attosecond physics for their outstanding contributions to the generation and application of attosecond light pulses. Their work has made it possible to study the ultrafast electron dynamics inside atoms, opening the door to the world of electrons. Attosecond spectroscopy is now an important research tool in many fields such as physics, chemistry, and biology. In this paper, we will briefly introduce the historical background of the attosecond light pulse, methods for its generation, and its applications in probing ultrafast electron dynamics.
-
-
[1] Scientific Background on the Nobel Prize in Physics 2023. https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2023/popular-information/
[2] https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physcis/2018/summary
[3] Hertz H. Annalen Physik Chem., 1887, 267:983
[4] Einstein A. Ann. Phys., 1905, 322:132
[5] Damon E K, Tomlinson R G. Appl. Opt., 1963, 2:546
[6] Voronov G S, Delone N B. JEPT, 1966, 23:54
[7] Agostini P, Fabre F, Mainfray G et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1979, 42:1127
[8] L' Huillier A, Lompre L A, Mainfray G et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1982, 48:1814
[9] L' Huillier A, Lompre L A, Mainfray G et al. Phys. Rev. A, 1983, 27:2503
[10] McPherson A, Gibson G, Jara H et al. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 1987, 4:595
[11] Ferray M, L' Huillier A, Li X F et al. J. Phys. B:At. Mol. Opt. Phys., 1988, 21:L31
[12] Li X F, L' Huillier A, Ferray M et al. Phys. Rev. A, 1989, 39:5751
[13] Ferray M, L' Huillier A, Li X F et al. J. Phys. B:At. Mol. Opt. Phys., 1988, 21:L31
[14] L' Huillier A, Schafer K J, Kulander K C. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1991, 66:2200
[15] L' HuillierA, Balcou P, Candel S et al. Phys. Rev.A, 1992, 46:2778
[16] L' Huillier A, Balcou Ph. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1993, 70:774
[17] Corkum P B. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1993, 71:1994
[18] Lewenstein M, Balcou Ph, Ivanov Y M et al. Phys. Rev. A, 1994, 49:2117
[19] Antoine P, L' Huillier A, Lewenstein M. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1996, 77:1234
[20] Bellini M, Lyngå C, Tozzi A et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1998, 81:297
[21] Paul P M, Toma E S, Breger P et al. Science, 2001, 292:1689
[22] Hentschel M, Kienberger R, Spielmann C et al. Nature (London), 2001, 414:509
[23] Baltuška A, Udem T, Uiberacker M et al. Nature, 2003, 421:611
[24] Itatani J, Quéré F, Yudin G L et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2002, 88:173903
[25] Goulielmakis E,Uiberacker M,Kienberger R et al. Science, 2004, 305:1267
[26] Sansone G, Benedetti E, Calegari F et al. Science, 2006, 341:443
[27] Zhao K, Zhang Q, Chini M et al. Opt. Lett., 2012, 37:18
[28] Gaumnitz T, Jain A, Pertot Y et al. Opt. Exp., 2017, 25:27506
[29] Mancuso C A, Hickstein D D, Grychtol P et al. Phys. Rev. A, 2015, 91:031402(R)
[30] Mancuso C A, Hickstein D D, Dorney K M et al. Phys. Rev. A, 2016, 93:053406
[31] Kfir O, Grychtol P, Turgut E et al. Nat. Photonics, 2015, 9:99
[32] Hickstein D D, Dollar F J, Grychtol P et al. Nat. Photon., 2015, 9:743
[33] Vampa G, McDonald C R, Orlando G et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2014, 113:073901
[34] Luu T T, Jakob Wörner H. Phys. Rev. B, 2016, 94:115164
[35] Ndabashimiye G, Ghimire S, Wu M et al. Nature, 2016, 534:520
[36] Luu T T, Garg M, Kruchinin S Y et al. Nature, 2015, 521:498
[37] Luu T T, Yin Z, Jain A et al. Nat. Commun., 2018, 9:3723
[38] Becker L, Annunziata A, Friebel P et al. Liquid Crystals Meet Strong-field Physics: First Attempts Of HHG in Soft Matter. In:Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Europe (CLEO/Europe 2023) and European Quantum Electronics Conference (EQEC 2023)
[39] Kim Y H, Kim H, Park S C et al. Nat. Commun., 2023, 14:2328
[40] Zeng A W, Bian X B. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2020, 124:203901
[41] Goulielmakis E, Loh Z H, Wirth A et al. Nature, 2010, 466:739
[42] Wang H, Chini M, Chen S et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2010, 105:143002
[43] Cavalieri A L, Müller N et al. Nature, 2007, 449:1029
[44] Schultze M, Fieβ M, Karpowicz N et al. Science, 2010, 328:1658
[45] Klünder K, Dahlström J M, Gisselbrecht L M et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 106:143002
[46] Willenberg B, Maurer J, Mayer B W et al. Nat. Commun., 2019, 10:5548
[47] Song X, Shi G, Zhang G et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2018, 121:103201
[48] Ge P, Fang Y, Guo Z et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2021, 126:223001
[49] Ge P, Han M, Liu M et al. Phys. Rev. A, 2018, 98:013409
[50] Su J, Ni H, Jaroń-Becker A et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2014, 113:263002
[51] Biswas S, Förg B, Ortmann L et al. Nat. Phys., 2020, 16:778
[52] Gong X, Heck S, Jelovina D et al. Nature, 2022, 609:507
[53] Eckle P, Smolarski M, Schlup P et al. Nat. Phys., 2008, 4:565
[54] Han M, Ge P, Shao Y et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2018, 120:073202
[55] Han M, Ge P, Fang Y et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2019, 123:073201
[56] Han M, Ge P, Wang J et al. Nat. Photon., 2021, 15:765
[57] Huismans Y, Rouzée A, Gijsbertsen A et al. Science, 2011, 331:61
[58] Porat G, Alon G, Rozen S et al. Nat. Commun., 2018, 9:2805
[59] Grundmann S, Trabert D, Fehre K et al. Science, 2020, 370:6514
-
期刊类型引用(4)
1. 史金鹏，叶艳玲. 基于知识视角的科技新词工作的思考. 中国科技术语. 2025(01): 28-32 . 
百度学术
2. 马文宇. 物质波衍射的实质. 科技资讯. 2025(01): 236-240 . 百度学术
3. 刘昕鑫，顾远，梁昊，林康. 发现“超快卡皮查—狄拉克效应”. 物理. 2024(05): 335-337 . 本站查看
4. 蔡铁权，薛真. 物理跨学科主题教学论辩. 物理教学. 2024(10): 2-6 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(2)
计量
- 文章访问数: 1193
- HTML全文浏览量: 284
- PDF下载量: 1754
- 被引次数: 6
下载:
