固态量子计算

Solid-state quantum computing

摘要: 量子计算机拥有比经典计算机更为强大的计算能力.人们普遍认为，量子计算机最终将会在固态系统中实现.文章介绍了三种固态量子计算机的方案，它们分别基于固态核磁共振、超导结和量子点.

Abstract: Quantum computers can provide much greater computing power than classical computers. It is widely believed that quantum computers will ultimately be realized in solid-state systems. In this paper we describe three solid-state quantum computer proposals, based, respectively, on solid-state NMR, superconducting junctions and quantum dots.\