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非重子冷暗物质粒子的研究进展

Progress of non-baryonic cold dark matter research

  • 摘要: 暗物质问题目前已受到物理学界的高度关注,因为这一课题的研究和进展,将直接影响到粒子物理、天体物理和宇宙学的发展方向.当前世界上已有一些大的实验组正在开展这方面的研究工作,并已取得了一定的结果;文章重点介绍两个重要的探测实验,即中意合作DAMA组(Dark Matter Group)100kg NaI(Tl)探测器阵列实验和美国的CDMS(Cold Dark Matter Search)实验组的低温探测器实验.详细介绍了DAMA实验的物理分析方法及其实验结果,并同CDMS实验结果进行了相应的比较.

     

    Abstract: Dark matter has attracted great attention in physics because any new research and progress in this subject will stimulate particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Some major experiments in progress around the world, has already obtained interesting results. Here we shall discuss two important experiments: the Sino-Italian Dark Matter (DAMA) Group with the 100kg NaI(Tl) detector set-up and the US Cold Dark Matter Search (CDMS) Group with bolometer detectors. The physical analysis methods and the DAMA experimental results will be explained in detail and compared with the results of CDMS experiment.

     

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